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Adoption

Adoption Attorney in Prattville

Serving Prattville Families Through Every Stage of Adoption Since 1956

Choosing adoption is one of the most meaningful decisions a family can make, and it rarely comes without questions. The legal steps can feel unfamiliar, especially when you’re trying to care for a child at the same time. Where do you start? What can the court require? How do you avoid mistakes that can cause delays?

At McDowell Faulk & Shirley, we help families in Prattville move through the Alabama adoption process with clear guidance and steady support. Our firm has been part of this community since 1956, and we treat the people who come to us like the neighbors they are. We work to make each stage of an adoption understandable so you can focus on your child and your future together.

If you’re considering adoption or are already in the middle of the process, our family law team is ready to talk through your options and next steps.

Start your adoption journey with confidence. Call (334) 380-4252 or schedule a consultation online today.

Why Families Turn to Our Firm

When you’re making a lifelong decision for a child, you want a firm that has shown it can be here for the long term. We’ve served families in Prattville since 1956, and that history gives clients confidence that we understand how adoptions move through local courts and that we can be available to answer questions at each stage.

We also know adoption is more than a legal case. It’s a personal transition for everyone involved. We take time to listen, explain what each document means, and prepare you for each court appearance. Our goal is to reduce the stress that comes with unfamiliar legal procedures so you can feel more at ease when important decisions are made.

We focus on personal relationships. We see our clients at church, at school events, and around town, and that shapes how we practice law. We respond promptly, explain things in plain language, and give you straightforward information about the process and potential challenges without overpromising results.

Adoption Paths We Handle

Families come to us with many different stories and goals. Some are stepparents who have been raising a child for years and want to secure legal parental rights. Others are grandparents or relatives stepping in so a child can stay within the family. Some have worked with an agency or through the foster care system and now need help with the legal adoption itself. Some clients first encounter us through juvenile law proceedings before moving toward adoption.

Each situation carries its own steps and paperwork under Alabama law. Stepparent and relative adoptions often focus on consent and termination of existing parental rights. Adoptions following foster care or agency placements may involve reports or investigations the court reviews before finalizing. We explain how these pieces fit together so you aren’t surprised by a requirement late in the process.

Under Alabama law, any person 19 years of age or older may adopt a minor child, defined as a person under 19 years of age. The Alabama Adoption Code prohibits discrimination in granting adoptions on the basis of marital status or age, and adult adoptions are also permitted under certain conditions. Prospective parents should be prepared to undergo a background check, though additional requirements vary by adoption type.

Families often contact us to discuss:

  • Stepparent adoptions when a spouse has been caring for the child
  • Grandparent or other relative adoptions to keep a child in the family
  • Adoptions following foster care placements or agency matches
  • Private adoptions arranged between birth parents and adoptive parents
  • Situations where a parent can’t be found or isn’t involved

Whatever your path, we talk with you about which type of adoption fits your circumstances and what Alabama courts commonly require in similar cases, then help you prepare for the steps ahead.

The Alabama Adoption Process: What to Expect

Understanding the overall process makes adoption feel more manageable. Most adoptions in Alabama follow a set of core stages, and we walk through each one with you so you know what it can look like in your specific situation.

Filing Venue & Court Fees

Most adoptions for families in and around Prattville are filed through the Autauga County Probate Court, though some matters may involve other courts depending on where the child or parents live or where certain events occurred. We discuss which court is likely to handle your case during our initial conversation.

Filing a Petition for Adoption at Autauga County Probate Court currently carries a fee of $105.88, plus a $25.00 fee to the Alabama Department of Vital Statistics due when the Decree of Adoption is entered. Additional court costs and Guardian Ad Litem fees may also apply. Fees can change, so we recommend confirming current amounts with the court or our office before filing. It’s also worth noting that the Alabama Adoption Code changed effective January 1, 2024, and Autauga County Probate Court is still updating its filing checklists. Speaking with an attorney before submitting any paperwork can help reduce the chance that something is missed under the revised requirements.

Stages You Can Expect

A typical Alabama adoption moves through steps such as:

  • Initial consultation to review your situation and goals
  • Preparation and filing of the adoption petition and related documents
  • Addressing required consents and any termination of parental rights
  • Background checks or investigations when the court orders them
  • Waiting periods and review by the court and any involved agencies
  • Final hearing where a judge reviews the case and may grant the adoption

At the final hearing, the court reviews the petition, any reports, and consents, then may speak briefly with the adoptive parents. In Autauga County Probate Court, these hearings are often scheduled on specific days and times set by the court. We prepare you beforehand so you know where to go, what to bring, and what types of questions may come up.

Timelines vary based on how quickly consents are obtained, whether an investigation is required, and the court’s schedule at the time your case is filed. We discuss these variables openly so you have a realistic sense of how long each stage might take.

How We Help Prattville Adoption Clients

We help you understand what needs to be filed, when documents must be submitted, and how the court generally handles matters similar to yours. Our role is to guide, explain, and keep your case organized so you don’t have to manage the legal details on your own.

From the outset, we review your situation, identify which forms and records are needed, and talk through how consents and notices might work in your case. We then prepare and file the adoption petition and related paperwork, keeping information clear and complete. As the case moves forward, we update you on scheduled dates and any additional information the court requests.

Because we also assist clients with estate planning and real estate, we can help families think beyond the hearing itself. Some parents want to update their wills, plan for guardianship, or address property issues after an adoption is finalized. We can discuss how adoption fits into your broader plans and help you connect those areas with the same team.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Long Does an Adoption Usually Take in Alabama?

Many adoptions take several months, but timing depends on consents, court scheduling, and whether any investigations are required. During our first meeting, we discuss what typically affects timing in cases like yours and walk through how long each stage might take.

Do Both Birth Parents Have to Agree to the Adoption?

Many adoptions require consent from living legal parents, but Alabama law also allows the court to address situations where a parent can’t be located or has certain legal issues. We review your specific facts, explain what the law generally requires, and talk through options for moving forward.

What Happens at the Adoption Hearing in Autauga County?

At a typical hearing in Autauga County Probate Court, the judge reviews your paperwork and any reports, then may ask brief questions. Hearings are usually short. We prepare you beforehand so you know what to expect, what to bring, and how the process typically unfolds.

Will I Need a Home Study?

Agency placements often involve a home study or similar review, while certain relative or stepparent adoptions may not. We explain whether courts commonly require one in situations like yours and discuss what information is usually gathered when a home study is needed.

How Does Your Firm Communicate With Adoption Clients?

We keep you informed throughout the process. Our team explains each step in plain language, lets you know when documents are filed or hearings are set, and responds to questions as they come up. Many clients appreciate knowing they can call a familiar local office when something is unclear.

Talk With Our Prattville Adoption Team

Moving forward with adoption is a meaningful step, and having a steady guide beside you matters. Our long history in this community and our focus on personal relationships can help families feel more confident as they work through the Alabama adoption process.

We make the legal requirements clearer, explain what to expect at Autauga County Probate Court, and answer questions in a way that fits your family’s needs. If you’re looking for calm, local guidance from a team that knows Prattville, we invite you to reach out and start a conversation.

Ready to take the next step? Call (334) 380-4252 or book your consultation online today.

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Stories from the People We Serve

See what others have shared about working with us
    Professional and Friendly
    “"I found McDowell, Faulk & Shirley LLC to be a very professional, but friendly and responsive (I worked with Mr Shirley). From the first phone call I made to them to address my case to the final meeting to wrap things up they were great people to work with. I will use them for my future needs and highly recommend them."”
    - Grady O
    Quality, Caring and Professional
    “Thank you so much Mr. Shirley. I will forever be grateful!”
    - Krista W.